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HOME · Saturday, May 17, 2008

Inventory & Shipping

Shipping Charges: Compromises Required

Small operations face challenges of calculating actual costs every time

By: Pamela Hazelton
Comments: 3

You would think online stores would have found it easier by now to calculate and charge accurate shipping fees, let alone set up uninterrupted checkout processes that flow smoothly. Yet I see more and more questions and requests for customizations and fixes than ever before.

What makes the calculation of accurate rates so complicated? And why do most online stores lose sales because of shipping costs, terms and practices?

In the world of business, we constantly demand (not merely request) more automation and power. Our computers become outdated more quickly than a loaf of bread goes stale. Today's standard "dos" will be tomorrow's "procedures we are inclined to rethink," and like Veruca Salt (the infamous brat at Willy Wonka's factory), we'll never have enough. I see the same trends when it comes to outlining and implementing strategies for shipping. The fact is, most small businesses spend more time than they can afford looking for that elusive, completely-automated-yet-inexpensive solution.

It's difficult for me to tell site owners they need to learn to compromise when it comes to shipping. After all, shipping costs and methods are an integral part of an online store. Without a big budget, however, too many things simply aren't feasible. Unless you've got an enormous disposable budget to spend on the shipping mechanism of the cart, chances are you'll never charge actual shipping costs — and not a penny more or less — 100 percent of the time.

I've yet to find a small-budget shopping cart that can support true dimensional weight packaging calculation based on the weight and dimensions of the actual boxes for every single product. I'd be willing to wager that even the big dogs make and lose money on various orders when it comes to shipping.

If you consistently find major discrepancies, though, chances are it's your configuration. Many shopping carts offer ways to check package specs against shipping carriers' gateways and return "accurate" rates — in actuality, estimates — based on the configuration of the plug-in. The majority of miscalculations are the result of improper product weight assignments, or other settings (like box sizes, service selections and carrier account restrictions).

When you test your shipping settings, make sure you compare apples to apples: you should make side-by-side selections for each option at the carrier's web site, double-checking to confirm each one truly matches what you have configured for your online store.

Gateway servers, however, are not foolproof, and all of them go down from time to time. When this happens, an ideally-developed script will return a message to the customer, stating that shipping cannot be calculated at this time. Ordinarily, the customer is then allowed to place the order with an understanding that he/she will be contacted with the actual ship costs later.

While this imposes unwelcome interruptions on the merchant, you're better off when you allow this to happen. If you configure the store to simply reject the order, you increase the possibility the customer will leave to shop elsewhere. By using a fallback method of post-order contact, you increase your chances to close sale without further incident.

I've heard the objections to allotting time for manual shipping calculation and real-life customer contacts. I've seen stores actually turn ordering off when a shipping gateway is down. There comes a time when you have to weigh the pros and the cons. If your order fulfillment process is completely automated — and manipulating orders manually just isn't possible — then this makes sense. This also means you've already invested a great deal of money in the process and losing a few hours' worth of sales won't break the bank.

My bet is that's not you.

My bet is that if you were certain you could make more money by simply taking a few minutes to solidify the shipping calculation and contact the customer, you'd take that step. Why? Because you don't want to lose anyone to a competitor during that final stage of the checkout process.

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Published on Wednesday, March 28, 2007

Comments:

Volusion offers dimensional shipping even for our $29.95 a month plan.

This allows the merchant to set up an item to be shipped by itself, and has a field for height, length, depth, as well as weight.

Regards,
Michelle Greer
Volusion Inc.
http://www.volusion.com

Posted by: Michelle Greer
Tuesday, October 02, 2007

Freight101.com offers an API interface that allows users the ability to determine their shipping costs with hundreds of carriers at the time of checkout. Feel free to contact me directly.

Felix Diaz
888-368-6022 x13
fdiaz@freight101.com
www.freight101.com

Posted by: Felix Diaz
Friday, October 12, 2007

AuctionInc (www.auctioninc.com) has been selling a line of ecommerce products, including a cart and API, that feature accurate real-time comparative shipping charges from USPS, DHL, UPS and FedEx, including dimensional weight, for many years. Moreover, as opposed to the products mentioned above, our shipping "engine" includes the intelligence to package multiple items appropriately. Given one or more items, our products will determine how many packages to create for each carrier service the vendor wishes to offer, and display the total rate for each service for the given number of packages. Insurance, handling, taxes, discounts, etc. are all supported. As our motto goes, "Take the Guess out of Shipping with AuctionInc!"

Posted by: Doug Sherman
Thursday, December 06, 2007

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