Social Media

Is Musk’s Twitter a Marketing Opportunity?

A privately-held Twitter may represent an opportunity for social media and paid marketing promotions. Optimistic companies might want to get in now.

Optimists and pessimists disagree, however.

Differing Views

Pessimists are rethinking the platform, concerned that Musk will permit Twitter to become a source of misinformation and bigotry. General Motors, for example, announced it would pause ads on Twitter.

Optimists note that Musk is a billionaire, among the richest in the world. He has started and grown successful businesses, such as Tesla.

These optimists cite the deal’s financing — $13 billion of the $44 billion purchase price is a loan. And that loan is not like a line of credit from your local bank. Rather, those institutional lenders will presumably demand that Twitter makes a profit.

His followers and supporters more closely resemble fans of Taylor Swift than of a business executive. On the eve of buying Twitter, Musk posted a video on the platform showing himself entering the company’s San Francisco headquarters carrying a sink. The tweet’s title was “Let that sink in.”

Screenshot of Musk's video carrying a sink in Twitter's headquarters.

Musk’s tweet with a video read, “Let that sink in.”

Twitter Works

There are reasons to believe that Twitter is an opportunity for marketers.

Twitter is already effective — organically and as an advertising platform.

Creators and retailers have long demonstrated that Twitter can help build a following, grow email or text subscribers, and even sell products and services. Examples include General Motors (almost 800,000 followers), Nordstrom (700,000 followers), podcaster Sahil Bloom (729,000 followers), and economist Peter Schiff (848,000 followers).

Screenshot of General Motors' Twitter page

GM uses its Twitter account to share company news and promote new vehicles and technologies.

To be sure, GM and Nordstrom have larger organic audiences on other social media platforms, but that does not mean that Twitter is ineffective. Having 700,000 folks read GM’s pitches has value.

And so does advertising on Twitter. GM made news because it paused its Twitter advertising after Musk’s purchase. Before that, however, GM’s marketers apparently recognized the benefit.

Twitter’s second-quarter 2022 advertising revenue was a substantial $1.08 billion, although less than Facebook’s $28 billion.

Paid Creators

Twitter has been adding features to help users earn money on the platform. For example, the “Super Follows” program is akin to paid newsletters offering bonus content.

Musk appears to support such initiatives.

Shortly after the acquisition, a professional musician, Zuby, tweeted a request, asking Twitter to share advertising revenue with its top creators, which YouTube and TikTok do.

Musk replied to Zuby, “Absolutely.”

If that is more than an off-hand comment, Twitter might someday share revenue with users. One could imagine content entrepreneurs moving to the platform, invigorating an already engaged community.

Screenshot of Zuby's tweet and Musk's reply tweet

Musk’s reply to Zuby’s revenue-share request read, “Absolutely.”

X App

Twitter is not Musk’s first social media investment. He was an early investor in Facebook, and his firm also put money into China-based social media companies YY Inc. (now Joyy) and Momo Inc. (now Hello Group).

Hence some pundits have suggested that Musk’s Twitter might try to grow into a super app (sometimes called “X,” the name of his holding company used to buy Twitter.)

According to The New York Times, Musk “has expressed interest in making a worldwide social media platform modeled after WeChat, which is owned by the Chinese technology giant Tencent.”

WeChat is an everything app that offers social media, ecommerce, and payment processing. It has roughly 1 billion active users in 2022 and generated about $17.4 billion in revenue in 2021, according to published reports.

Social media users are also content producers. And successful producers need an audience, which is one reason new social networks often struggle. Users don’t want to rebuild their following from scratch.

An established, engaged audience is more receptive to new features. This is likely part of Musk’s thinking with Twitter.

Bottom Line

Musk has offered a few clues about his Twitter plans. His track record as a business builder and innovator suggests coming changes to the platform.

Optimistic marketers could see this as an opportunity and reinvest in Twitter — organic and via advertising — ahead of what could be rapid growth.

Pessimists will not.

Armando Roggio
Armando Roggio
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